Understanding the Prostate Gland: Function, Problems & Health Tips 

The prostate gland may be small, but it plays a big role in a man’s health and quality of life. Often overlooked until problems arise, this tiny organ is essential for male reproductive function and urinary control. However, with age or lifestyle factors, men can experience issues such as inflammation, enlargement, or even cancer. Understanding how the prostate gland works, recognizing early prostate symptoms, and getting regular prostate exams are key to maintaining long-term prostate health

At Medeor Hospital Dubai, our expert urologists provide comprehensive evaluation and advanced treatments — from prostate laser treatment for benign conditions to personalized prostate cancer treatment — ensuring every man receives the care he deserves. 

What is the Prostate Gland? 

The prostate gland is a small, walnut-shaped organ located just below the bladder in men. It surrounds the urethra — the tube that carries urine and semen — and plays a key role in producing seminal fluid, which nourishes and protects sperm. 

As men age, the prostate may naturally enlarge, sometimes causing urinary issues or discomfort. That’s why understanding your prostate health and getting regular check-ups is vital for early detection and prevention. 

Quick Fact: The prostate typically weighs about 20 grams in a healthy adult male and tends to grow larger with age — a process known as benign prostatic enlargement (BPE)

Book a Prostate Health Check → 

Common Prostate Problems 

Several conditions can affect the prostate gland. Recognizing the early prostate symptoms can help you seek timely care. 

1. Prostatitis (Inflammation of the Prostate) 

Prostatitis occurs when the prostate becomes inflamed — often due to bacterial infection. It can cause pain, discomfort, and urinary issues. 

Common Symptoms: 

  • Burning sensation while urinating 
  • Pelvic or lower back pain 
  • Frequent urge to urinate, especially at night 
  • Painful ejaculation 

Treatment:

Depending on the cause, treatment may include antibiotics, physiotherapy, or lifestyle changes. At Medeor Hospital Dubai, our urology team tailors a care plan that ensures lasting relief from prostatitis symptoms

Consult Our Urology Specialists → 

2. Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) 

BPH, or enlarged prostate, is a common condition that affects many men over 50. As the gland enlarges, it can press against the urethra and restrict urine flow. 

Key Symptoms: 

  • Weak urine stream 
  • Difficulty starting urination 
  • Frequent urination, especially at night 
  • Feeling of incomplete bladder emptying 

Treatment Options: 

Modern, minimally invasive techniques like prostate laser treatment can effectively relieve urinary obstruction while reducing pain and recovery time. 

Highlight: 

At Medeor Dubai, advanced laser prostate surgery offers a safer and quicker alternative to traditional surgical methods — with faster recovery and minimal downtime. 

3. Prostate Cancer 

Prostate cancer is among the most common cancers in men, but early detection can save lives. It often develops slowly, with few or no symptoms in the early stages. 

Possible Signs Include: 

  • Blood in urine or semen 
  • Difficulty urinating 
  • Pain in the hips or back (in advanced cases) 
  • Unexplained fatigue or weight loss 

At Medeor Hospital Dubai, our experts offer comprehensive prostate cancer treatment — including robotic surgery, radiation therapy, and targeted medication — ensuring each patient receives individualized, compassionate care. 

Did You Know? When detected early, prostate cancer survival rates exceed 95%. Routine screening is key. 

Book a Prostate Cancer Screening → 

How Is Prostate Health Checked? 

Routine prostate exams are essential for men over 50 — or earlier if you have a family history of prostate disease. 

Your doctor may recommend: 

  • Digital Rectal Exam (DRE): A quick physical exam to detect abnormalities. 
  • PSA Blood Test: Measures prostate-specific antigen levels to assess inflammation or cancer risk. 
  • Imaging & Biopsy: MRI or ultrasound scans may be used for detailed evaluation. 

Health Tip: Combine annual physicals with a prostate exam for complete preventive care. 

Schedule Your PSA Test Today → 

Tips for Maintaining a Healthy Prostate 

A few lifestyle choices can make a big difference in your prostate health

  1. Eat Smart: Include tomatoes, berries, and green vegetables rich in antioxidants. 
  1. Stay Active: Exercise improves circulation and hormone balance. 
  1. Drink Plenty of Water: Helps flush out toxins and supports urinary health. 
  1. Avoid Smoking: Smoking increases the risk of prostate cancer
  1. Maintain a Healthy Weight: Obesity is linked to higher prostate risks. 
  1. Reduce Stress: Chronic stress can worsen prostate symptoms

Pro Tip: A diet rich in zinc, omega-3 fatty acids, and vitamin D helps reduce inflammation and support prostate function. 

Consult a Nutritionist at Medeor → 

When to See a Doctor 

If you notice: 

  • Urinary difficulties 
  • Blood in urine or semen 
  • Persistent pelvic discomfort 

…don’t delay. These may be early prostate symptoms that need evaluation. Timely diagnosis leads to faster recovery and peace of mind. 

Book a Urology Consultation → 

Expert Prostate Care at Medeor Hospital Dubai 

At Medeor Hospital Dubai, our urology specialists use state-of-the-art diagnostic tools and minimally invasive techniques — including prostate laser treatment and advanced prostate cancer therapies — to ensure effective, compassionate care tailored to each patient’s needs. 

If you’re experiencing prostate symptoms or wish to book a routine prostate exam, our team is here to help you maintain lifelong prostate health

Book your appointment today at Medeor Hospital Dubai 
Let’s take the first step toward a healthier, stronger you. 

Our Experts

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Arif Ahamad Ansari
Santhosh Kumar Akkinapelli
Hooriya farook